Abu Simbel Temples
Abu Simbel is one of the great human achievements on earth — two rock-cut temples commissioned by Ramesses II in 1264 BC, carved directly into a sandstone cliff above the Nile, and then relocated in their entirety in the 1960s to save them from the rising waters of Lake Nasser. The engineering of the original construction is extraordinary; the engineering of the relocation — 10,000 tonnes of stone cut into 2,000 blocks and reassembled 65 metres higher — is perhaps more so. The Great Temple contains four 20-metre seated colossi of Ramesses II. The smaller temple is dedicated to his wife Nefertari and contains some of the finest painted reliefs in Egypt. Nothing prepares you for the scale.
EgyptBound insider
Fly from Aswan rather than taking the 3.5-hour road convoy — the time saved is worth the cost, and the aerial approach over Lake Nasser is spectacular. If you drive, the convoy departs at 3am and 11am; the early one gets you there at sunrise when the light on the facade is extraordinary and the crowds have not yet arrived. February 22nd and October 22nd are the solar alignment days when the rising sun illuminates the inner sanctuary — if your dates allow it, plan around one of these.

